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2025 02 v.60 234-239
SDC2表达调控铁死亡参与宫颈癌发生的作用及机制
基金项目(Foundation): 贵州省卫生健康科研基金项目(编号:GZ20HDF154)~~
邮箱(Email): zqerwang1974@126.com;
DOI: 10.19405/j.cnki.issn1000-1492.2025.02.007
中文作者单位:

贵州省人民医院妇科;

摘要(Abstract):

目的 探究黏结蛋白聚糖2(SDC2)是否可通过调控铁死亡影响宫颈癌细胞增殖、侵袭、迁移及其可能的作用机制。方法 培养正常宫颈上皮细胞H8、宫颈鳞状癌细胞C33A,分为H8组与C33A组。培养C33A细胞,分为对照组、低表达SDC2组、低表达SDC2+铁死亡抑制剂(ferrostation-1)组与低表达SDC2+铁死亡诱导剂(erastin)组。Western blot检测细胞中SDC2、溶质载体家族7成员11(SLC7A11)、谷胱甘肽过氧化酶4(GPX4)蛋白。RT-qPCR检测C33A细胞中SDC2 mRNA水平。ELISA试剂盒检测C33A细胞中活性氧(ROS)、谷胱甘肽(GSH)、亚铁离子(Fe2+)水平。平板克隆检测C33A细胞克隆能力。划痕实验检测C33A细胞迁移能力。Transwell实验检测C33A细胞侵袭能力。结果 与H8组比较,C33A组细胞中SDC2、SLC7A11、GPX4蛋白及mRNA表达增加(P<0.05)。与对照组比较,低表达SDC2组C33A细胞增殖、迁移及侵袭能力降低(P<0.05),C33A细胞中SLC7A11、GPX4蛋白及mRNA表达减少(P<0.05),GSH水平减少,ROS及Fe2+水平增加(P<0.05)。与低表达SDC2组比较,低表达SDC2+ferrostation-1组SLC7A11、GPX4蛋白及mRNA表达增加(P<0.05),GSH水平增加,ROS及Fe2+水平减少(P<0.05)。与对照组比较,低表达SDC2+erastin组C33A细胞增殖、迁移及侵袭能力降低(P<0.05)。结论 SDC2在C33A宫颈癌细胞中表达增加,低表达SDC2可激活SLC7A11/GPX4通路介导的铁死亡,从而降低C33A细胞的增殖、侵袭及迁移能力。

关键词(KeyWords): 宫颈癌;SDC2;铁死亡;增殖;迁移;侵袭
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基本信息:

DOI:10.19405/j.cnki.issn1000-1492.2025.02.007

中图分类号:R737.33

引用信息:

[1]姚雪芹,肖雪莲,罗其英等.SDC2表达调控铁死亡参与宫颈癌发生的作用及机制[J].安徽医科大学学报,2025,60(02):234-239.DOI:10.19405/j.cnki.issn1000-1492.2025.02.007.

基金信息:

贵州省卫生健康科研基金项目(编号:GZ20HDF154)~~

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